Эта публикация цитируется в
3 статьях
CHEMISTRY AND MATERIAL SCIENCE
Nanostructured tetragonal crystal NdVO$_4$ for the detection of liquefied petroleum gas
D. R. Kamblea,
S. V. Bangaleb,
S. R. Bamanec a Department of Chemistry, Shankarrao Mohite Mahavidyalay, Akluj 413 101, PAH University of Solapur, Maharashtra, India
b Department of Chemistry, G. M. Vedak College of Science, Tala 402 111, University of Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
c Sushila Shankarrao Mahavidyalay, Khandala, Dist. Satara, shivaji University Kolhapur Maharashtra, India
Аннотация:
Semiconductive nanometer-sized NdVO
$_4$ was synthesized by a solution combustion reaction of Nd(NO
$_3$)
$_3\cdot$6H
$_2$O, V(NO
$_3$)
$_3$ and urea as a fuel. The process was a convenient, environment friendly, inexpensive and efficient preparation method for the NdVO4 nanomaterial. Effects of the 800
$^\circ$ C calcining temperature on the phase constituents was characterized by TG-DTA, X-ray diffraction (XRD), which was used to confirm the material's structure. The as-prepared samples were further characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), to depict the crystallite microstructure. Conductance responses of the nanocrystalline NdVO
$_4$ thick film were measured by exposing the film to reducing gases like acetone, ethanol, ammonia (NH
$_3$), and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). It was found that the sensors exhibited various sensing responses to these gases at different operating temperatures. Furthermore, the sensor exhibited a fast response and a good recovery. The results demonstrated that NdVO
$_4$ can be used as a new type of gas-sensing material which has a high sensitivity and good selectivity to Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG).
Ключевые слова:
solution combustion reaction, Synthesis, NdVO
$_4$ nanoparticles, gas sensor.
Поступила в редакцию: 01.02.2021
Исправленный вариант: 08.03.2021
Принята в печать: 15.03.2021
Язык публикации: английский
DOI:
10.17586/2220-8054-2021-12-2-199-209