Abstract:
New two-stage Rosenbrock schemes with complex coefficients are proposed for stiff systems of differential equations. The schemes are fourth-order accurate and satisfy enhanced stability requirements. A one-parameter family of $L1$-stable schemes with coefficients explicitly calculated by formulas involving only fractions and radicals is constructed. A single $L2$-stable scheme is found in this family. The coefficients of the fourth-order accurate $L4$-stable scheme previously obtained by P. D. Shirkov are refined. Several fourth-order schemes are constructed that are high-order accurate for linear problems and possess the limiting order of $L$-decay. The schemes proposed are proved to converge. A symbolic computation algorithm is developed that constructs order conditions for multistage Rosenbrock schemes with complex coefficients. This algorithm is used to design the schemes proposed and to obtain fifth-order accurate conditions.
Key words:two-stage complex Rosenbrock schemes, stiff systems of ordinary differential equations, $L_p$-stable schemes, $A$-stability.