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JOURNALS // Zhurnal Vychislitel'noi Matematiki i Matematicheskoi Fiziki // Archive

Zh. Vychisl. Mat. Mat. Fiz., 2021 Volume 61, Number 5, Pages 827–844 (Mi zvmmf11241)

This article is cited in 6 papers

General numerical methods

Low-rank approximation algorithms for matrix completion with random sampling

O. S. Lebedevaa, A. I. Osinskiib, S. V. Petrova

a Marchuk Institute of Numerical Mathematics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119333, Moscow, Russia
b Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology (Skoltech), 121205, Moscow, Russia

Abstract: The possibility of accelerating a projection algorithm onto dominant singular spaces in the problem of recovering a low-rank matrix from a small number of its entries is explored. The underlying idea is to replace best approximation procedures in the Frobenius norm by fast approximation algorithms. Two methods for computing such approximations are considered: (a) projection onto random subspaces and (b) the cross approximation method. Theorems on the geometric convergence of the algorithms with approximate projections are proved. Numerical experiments are described that demonstrate the efficiency of both variants as compared with the exact projection.

Key words: low-rank matrices, matrix completion, singular value projection, cross approximation method, random subspaces.

UDC: 519.6

Received: 24.11.2020
Revised: 24.11.2020
Accepted: 14.01.2021

DOI: 10.31857/S0044466921050136


 English version:
Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics, 2021, 61:5, 799–815

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026