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JOURNALS // Zhurnal Vychislitel'noi Matematiki i Matematicheskoi Fiziki // Archive

Zh. Vychisl. Mat. Mat. Fiz., 2021 Volume 61, Number 5, Pages 813–826 (Mi zvmmf11240)

This article is cited in 7 papers

General numerical methods

On the accuracy of cross and column low-rank MaxVol approximations in average

N. L. Zamarashkina, A. I. Osinskiib

a Marchuk Institute of Numerical Mathematics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119333, Moscow, Russia
b Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, 121205, Moscow, Russia

Abstract: The article considers the problem of low-rank column and cross ($CGR$, $CUR$) approximation of matrices in the Frobenius norm up to a fixed factor $1+\varepsilon$. It is proved that, for random matrices, in average, an estimate of the form $1+\varepsilon\le\frac{m+1}{m-r+1}\frac{n+1}{n-r+1}$, holds, where $m$ and $n$ are the number of rows and columns of the cross approximation. Thus, matrices for which the maximum volume principle cannot guarantee high accuracy are quite rare. A connection of the estimates obtained with the methods for finding the submatrix of the maximum volume and the maximum projective volume is also considered. Numerical experiments show the closeness of theoretical estimates and practical results of fast cross approximation.

Key words: low-rank matrix approximation, cross/skeleton decomposition, maximum volume.

UDC: 512.64

Received: 24.11.2020
Revised: 24.11.2020
Accepted: 14.01.2021

DOI: 10.31857/S0044466921050185


 English version:
Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics, 2021, 61:5, 786–798

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026