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MATHEMATICS
On some linearly ordered topological spaces homeomorphic to the Sorgenfrey line
E. S. Sukhacheva,
T. E. Khmyleva Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russian Federation
Abstract:
In this paper, we consider a topological space
$S_A$ which is a modification of the Sorgenfrey line
$S$ and is defined as follows: if a point
$x\in A\subset S$, then the base of neighborhoods of the point
$x$ is a family of intervals $\{[a,b)\colon a,b\in\mathbb R,\ a<b,\ \text{and}\ x\in[a,b)\}$. If
$x\in S\setminus A$, then the base of neighborhoods of
$x$ is $\{(c,d]\colon c,d\in\mathbb R,\ c<d\ \text{and}\ x\in(c,d]\}$. It is proved that for a countable subset
$A\subset\mathbb R$ the closure of which in the Euclidean topology is a countable space, the space
$S_A$ is homeomorphic to the space
$S$. In addition, it was found that the space
$S_A$ is homeomorphic to the space
$S$ for any closed subset
$A\subset\mathbb R$. Similar problems were considered by V. A. Chatyrko and Y. Hattori in [4], where the “arrow” topology on the set
$A$ was replaced by the Euclidean topology. In this paper, we consider two special cases:
$A$ is a closed subset of the line in the Euclidean topology and the closure of the set
$A$ in the Euclidean topology of the line is countable.
The following results were obtained:
Let a set
$A$ be closed in
$\mathbb R$. Then the space
$S_A$ is homeomorphic to the space
$S$.
Let a countable set
$A\subset\mathbb R$ be such that its closure
$\overline A$ is countable relatively to
$\mathbb R$. Then
$S_A$ is homeomorphic to
$S$.
Let
$A$ be a countable closed subset in
$S$. Then
$S_A$ is homeomorphic to
$S$.
Keywords:
Sorgenfrey line, derivative set, homeomorphism, ordinal.
UDC:
515.12 Received: 23.06.2014