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JOURNALS // Journal of Samara State Technical University, Ser. Physical and Mathematical Sciences // Archive

Vestn. Samar. Gos. Tekhn. Univ., Ser. Fiz.-Mat. Nauki [J. Samara State Tech. Univ., Ser. Phys. Math. Sci.], 2025 Volume 29, Number 3, Pages 472–485 (Mi vsgtu2163)

Mechanics of Solids

Quartic corrections in energy potentials of hemitropic micropolar solids

E. V. Murashkin, Yu. N. Radayev

Ishlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119526, Russian Federation

Abstract: The present study is devoted to employing the theory of algebraic invariants for deriving an approximation of the potential of force and couple stresses of the fourth degree for a nonlinear hemitropic micropolar elastic solid. The complete set of irreducible invariants for a system of two asymmetric second-rank tensors in the form of invariant traces is studied using the theory of integer rational algebraic invariants (semi-invariants).
As a result, a set of 86 invariant traces is obtained. This set comprises 8 individual invariants, 17 doublets, 44 triplets, and 17 quadruplets. From these 86 elements, 39 invariants were selected according to the rule of increasing algebraic degrees: 2 linear invariants, 6 quadratic, 12 cubic, and 19 quartic. The 39 fourth-degree invariants are divided into four groups based on the following rules: products of linear invariants with each other, products of quadratic invariants with each other, products of linear and quadratic invariants, pairwise products of linear and cubic invariants, and proper fourth-degree invariants.
The potential of force and couple stresses of a hemitropic micropolar elastic solid is constructed, containing quadratic, cubic, and quartic algebraic terms. Thus, the micropolar potential contains a total of 124 constitutive modules. Formulas for calculating all 39 invariants in mixed tensor components are provided. As a result, 87 quartic corrections to the cubic potential of force and couple stresses of a nonlinear hemitropic micropolar elastic solid are obtained.

Keywords: nanoscale, microscale, energy form, integer rational algebraic invariant, irreducible system of invariants, cubic approximation, hemitropic micropolar elastic solid

UDC: 539.3

MSC: 15A72, 74A35, 74B20

Received: February 25, 2025
Revised: June 12, 2025
Accepted: June 18, 2025
First online: July 10, 2025

DOI: 10.14498/vsgtu2163



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