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JOURNALS // Journal of Samara State Technical University, Ser. Physical and Mathematical Sciences // Archive

Vestn. Samar. Gos. Tekhn. Univ., Ser. Fiz.-Mat. Nauki [J. Samara State Tech. Univ., Ser. Phys. Math. Sci.], 2025 Volume 29, Number 1, Pages 37–54 (Mi vsgtu2104)

Differential Equations and Mathematical Physics

Hydrodynamics of an ideal incompressible fluid with a linear velocity field

R. R. Zagitov, Yu. V. Yulmukhametova

Mavlyutov Institute of Mechanics, Ufa Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, 450054, Russian Federation

Abstract: In this study, a three-dimensional gas-dynamic model of an ideal incompressible fluid is proposed, where the solution is sought in the form of a linear velocity field with inhomogeneous deformation. The problem is formulated in both Eulerian and Lagrangian variables. Exact solutions are obtained for a special linearity matrix, generalizing previously known solutions. The equations of world lines for these solutions are derived, the trajectories of fluid particle motion are constructed, and the evolution of the initial spherical particle volume is investigated. The equations of constant pressure surfaces are presented and their time dynamics is analyzed. Special attention is paid to the analysis of particle motion in an ideal incompressible fluid and to obtaining new, more general solutions.

Keywords: linear velocity field, gas dynamics, incompressible fluid, inhomogeneous deformation, world lines, trajectory

UDC: 517.958:531.32

MSC: 76B99, 76A02, 37N10

Received: July 24, 2024
Revised: November 6, 2024
Accepted: February 21, 2025
First online: March 26, 2025

DOI: 10.14498/vsgtu2104



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