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JOURNALS // Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk // Archive

UFN, 1985 Volume 145, Number 2, Pages 255–284 (Mi ufn8268)

This article is cited in 17 papers

REVIEWS OF TOPICAL PROBLEMS

Cygnus X-3: a powerful galactic source of hard radiation

B. M. Vladimirskiia, A. M. Gal'perb, B. I. Luchkovb, A. A. Stepanyana

a Crimean Astrophysical Observatory
b Moscow Engineering Physics Institute

Abstract: A review is given of experimental and theoretical research on the galactic source Cyg X-3, whose electromagnetic spectrum extends from radio frequencies to ultrahigh-energy (E$_\gamma\sim$ 10$^{16}$ eV) $\gamma$-rays. Cyg X-3 also has a high x-ray luminosity (10$^{38}$ erg/sec) and exhibits diversified sporadic and periodic variations, most notably occasional radio outbursts and a 4h.8 infrared, x-ray, and $\gamma$-ray cycle. Analysis of the observations indicates that Cyg X-3 is a close binary system comprising a compact relativistic object (neutron star, black hole) and a dwarf companion losing mass. Particles are accelerated to 10$^{16}$ eV within the system.

UDC: 524.4-77

PACS: 98.70.Dk, 98.70.Qy, 98.70.Rz, 97.60.Gb, 97.60.Jd, 97.60.Lf

DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0145.198502c.0255


 English version:
Physics–Uspekhi, 1985, 28:2, 153–169


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026