Abstract:
In 1943, V L Ginzburg derived a simple and elegant solution to the polarization optics problem when a linear birefringent medium is uniformly twisted along the optical axis. In a torsion-comoving coordinate frame, mutually orthogonal polarization eigenmodes, i.e., helical modes, of such an optical medium are characterized by two ellipses with the electric field vector of light bypassed in the opposite sense. Current applications of V L Ginzburg's theory are reviewed.
Keywords:polarization modes, helical system of coordinates, history of physics.
PACS:01.65.+g, 41.20.Jb, 42.25.Lc
Received:April 14, 2016 Revised:May 23, 2016 Accepted: November 11, 2016