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JOURNALS // Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk // Archive

UFN, 2024 Volume 194, Number 12, Pages 1310–1319 (Mi ufn15965)

This article is cited in 2 papers

130th ANNIVERSARY OF THE BIRTH OF P.L. KAPITZA. CONFEENCES AND SYMPOSIA

Investigations of new phases of superfluid $^3$He in nematic aerogel using vibrating wire

V. V. Dmitrieva, D. V. Petrovaab, A. A. Soldatova, A. N. Yudinab

a Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
b HSE University, Moscow

Abstract: The article presents the results of experiments in superfluid $^{3}$He, performed using a vibrating wire resonator with a nematic aerogel glued to it, which allowed detecting transitions of $^{3}$He to new superfluid phases: to the polar phase, $\beta $-phase, and the distorted A- and $\beta $-phases. Experiments on observing the $\rm A_1$-phase in a nematic aerogel are also described, where the suppression of the transition temperature was studied, which we associate with the influence of magnetic scattering.

Keywords: superfluidity of $\rm{^3He}$, nematic aerogel, vibrating wire.

PACS: 67.30.H-, 67.30.hb, 67.30.hm

Received: August 27, 2024
Accepted: July 10, 2024

DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.2024.07.039760


 English version:
Physics–Uspekhi, 2024, 67:12, 1239–1247

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