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TMF, 2019 Volume 198, Number 1, Pages 54–78 (Mi tmf9557)

This article is cited in 12 papers

Geometric solutions of the strict KP hierarchy

G. F. Helmincka, E. A. Panasenkob

a Korteweg-de Vries Institute for Mathematics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
b Derzhavin State University, Tambov, Russia

Abstract: Splitting the algebra Psd of pseudodifferential operators into the Lie subalgebra of all differential operators without a constant term and the Lie subalgebra of all integral operators leads to an integrable hierarchy called the strict KP hierarchy. We consider two Psd modules, a linearization of the strict KP hierarchy and its dual, which play an essential role in constructing solutions geometrically. We characterize special vectors, called wave functions, in these modules; these vectors lead to solutions. We describe a relation between the KP hierarchy and its strict version and present an infinite-dimensional manifold from which these special vectors can be obtained. We show how a solution of the strict KP hierarchy can be constructed for any subspace $W$ in the Segal–Wilson Grassmannian of a Hilbert space and any line $\ell$ in $W$. Moreover, we describe the dual wave function geometrically and present a group of commuting flows that leave the found solutions invariant.

Keywords: pseudodifferential operator, KP hierarchy, strict KP hierarchy, (dual) linearization, (dual) oscillating function, (dual) wave function, Grassmannian.

Received: 20.02.2018
Revised: 26.04.2018

DOI: 10.4213/tmf9557


 English version:
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 2019, 198:1, 48–68

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