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TMF, 2011 Volume 167, Number 3, Pages 364–376 (Mi tmf6647)

This article is cited in 10 papers

A new goldfish model

F. Calogeroab

a Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
b Physics Department, University of Rome "La Sapienza", Roma, Italy

Abstract: A new integrable (indeed, solvable) model of goldfish type is identified, and some of its properties are discussed. A version of its Newtonian equations of motion reads as follows:
$$ \ddot{z}_n=\frac{\beta\dot{z}_n(\dot{z}_n+\eta)}{1+\beta z_n}+ \sum_{m=1,m\ne n}^N\frac{(\dot{z}_n-\beta\eta z_n) (\dot{z}_m-\beta\eta z_m)\bigl[2+\beta(z_n+z_m)\bigr]} {(z_n-z_m)(1+\beta z_m)}, $$
where $z_n\equiv z_n(t)$ are the $N$ dependent variables, $t$ is the independent variable (“time”), the dots indicate time differentiations, and $\beta$, $\eta$ are two arbitrary constants.

Keywords: integrable dynamical system, solvable dynamical system, integrable Newtonian many-body problem.

Received: 23.06.2011

DOI: 10.4213/tmf6647


 English version:
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 2011, 167:3, 714–724

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026