Abstract:
We generalize the Pirogov–Sinai theory and prove the results applicable to
first-order phase transitions in the case of both bulk and surface phase
lattice models. The region of first-order phase transitions is extended with
respect to the chemical activities to the entire complex space $\mathbb C^\Phi$,
where $\Phi$ is the set of phases in the model. We prove a generalization of
the Lee–Yang theorem: as functions of the activities, the partition
functions with a stable boundary condition have no zeros in $\mathbb C^\Phi$.
Keywords:Pirogov–Sinai theory, multiphase contour model, interphase Hamiltonian, cluster expansion of the interphase Hamiltonian, contour equations, equation of state, phase diagram, fc-invariance of multiphase contour models.