Abstract:
The methods developed by N. N. Bogolyubov (Jr.) to study model systems of statistical physics with four-fermion interaction are used to study a system with a Hamiltonian of general
form in which the dynamical operators are not particularized but one requires the fulfilment
of certain very general conditions. Special cases of this system are the BCS model in the
theory of superfluidity and models of ferromagnets of Heisenberg and Ising type. Theorems
are proposed for the free energy of such a model system, these generalizing the known
theorems [4, 5].