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Influence of $s$-$d$-hybridization of the electrical conductivity of liquid transition metals
V. T. Shvets
Abstract:
Betarded Green's functions are used to develop a theory of the electrical conductivity of liquid transition metals with systematic allowance for the hybridization of the
$s$- and
$d$-states of the conduction electrons. It is shown that the conductivity can be represented as a sum of three terms, one of which is due to the scattering of
$s$-electrons by ions, including resonance scattering by
$d$-states, the second is due to tunneling of
$d$-electrons through
$d$-states, and the third is due to transitions of almost localized
$d$-electrons to delocalized
$s$-states and reverse transitions from
$s$- to
$d$-states. Expressions for each of the contributions are obtained in the framework of perturbation theory with respect to the pseudopotential of the electron-ion interaction, the hybridization potential, and the resonance integral.
Received: 02.07.1981