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Mathematical notes of NEFU, 2024, Volume 31, Issue 2, Pages 60–70 (Mi svfu416)

Mathematics

Analysis of a relational fixed point problem

B. S. Choudhury, Bandyopadhyay Chaitali, P. Chakraborty

Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur

Abstract: We obtain a result by combining three prevalent trends of the fixed point theory, namely (i) replacement of the Lipschitz constants in contraction inequality by functions, (ii) considerations of functions without continuity assumption and (iii) use of binary relations in the space. Specifically, we define a Mizoguchi–Takahashi–Kannan type contraction, which is shown to have fixed points in a metric space with an appro- priate binary relation. The issue of the uniqueness of fixed point is separately considered. There are two illustrative examples, in one of which the discontinuity of the function occurs at a fixed point. We discuss Hyers–Ulam–Rassias stability of the fixed point problem and also establish a data dependence result.

Keywords: fixed point, MT -function, Kannan type contraction, binary relation, Hyers– Ulam–Rassias stability, data dependence

UDC: 517.5

Received: 15.09.2023
Accepted: 30.05.2024

Language: English

DOI: 10.25587/2411-9326-2024-2-59-69



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026