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JOURNALS // Sibirskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal // Archive

Sibirsk. Mat. Zh., 2007 Volume 48, Number 3, Pages 606–620 (Mi smj51)

This article is cited in 7 papers

The Cayley graphs of $\mathbb Z^d$ and the limits of vertex-primitive graphs of $HA$-type

K. V. Kostousov

Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract: We study the limits of the finite graphs that admit some vertex-primitive group of automorphisms with a regular abelian normal subgroup. It was shown in [1] that these limits are Cayley graphs of the groups $\mathbb Z^d$. In this article we prove that for each $d>1$ the set of Cayley graphs of $\mathbb Z^d$ presenting the limits of finite graphs with vertex-primitive and edge-transitive groups of automorphisms is countable (in fact, we explicitly give countable subsets of these limit graphs). In addition, for $d<4$ we list all Cayley graphs of $\mathbb Z^d$ that are limits of minimal vertex-primitive graphs. The proofs rely on a connection of the automorphism groups of Cayley graphs of $\mathbb Z^d$ with crystallographic groups.

Keywords: vertex-primitive graph, edge-transitive graph, limit graph, Cayley graph of a finite rank free abelian group, crystallographic group.

UDC: 512.54+519.17

Received: 21.01.2006


 English version:
Siberian Mathematical Journal, 2007, 48:3, 489–499

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026