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6 papers
Metrics on projections of the von neumann algebra associated with tracial functionals
A. M. Bikchentaev Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Abstract:
Let φ be a positive functional on a von Neumann algebra \(\mathscr{A}\) and let \(\mathscr{A}^{
pr}\) be the projection lattice in \(\mathscr{A}\). Given \(P,Q \in \mathscr{A}^{
pr}\), put ρ
$_{φ}$(P, Q) = φ(∣P − Q∣) and d
$_{φ}$(P, Q) = φ(P ∨ Q − P ∧ Q). Then ρ
$_{φ}$(P, Q) ≤ d
$_{φ}$(P, Q) and ρ
$_{φ}$(P, Q) = d
$_{φ}$(P, Q) provided that PQ = QP. The mapping ρ
$_{φ}$ (or d
$_{φ}$) meets the triangle inequality if and only if φ is a tracial functional. If τ is a faithful tracial functional then ρ
$_{τ}$ and d
$_{τ}$ are metrics on \(\mathscr{A}^{
pr}\). Moreover, if τ is normal then (\(\mathscr{A}^{
pr}\), ρ
$_{τ}$) and (\(\mathscr{A}^{
pr}\), d
$_{τ}$) are complete metric spaces. Convergences with respect to ρ
$_{τ}$ and d
$_{τ}$ are equivalent if and only if \(\mathscr{A}\) is abelian; in this case ρ
$_{τ}$ = d
$_{τ}$. We give one more criterion for commutativity of \(\mathscr{A}\) in terms of inequalities.
UDC:
517.98 Received: 06.04.2018
Revised: 19.12.2018
Accepted: 24.07.2019
DOI:
10.33048/smzh.2019.60.603