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JOURNALS // Matematicheskii Sbornik // Archive

Mat. Sb., 2021 Volume 212, Number 9, Pages 94–118 (Mi sm9410)

This article is cited in 10 papers

A Viskovatov algorithm for Hermite-Padé polynomials

N. R. Ikonomova, S. P. Suetinb

a Institute of Mathematics and Informatics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria
b Steklov Mathematical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia

Abstract: We propose and justify an algorithm for producing Hermite-Padé polynomials of type I for an arbitrary tuple of $m+1$ formal power series $[f_0,\dots,f_m]$, $m\geqslant1$, about the point $z=0$ ($f_j\in\mathbb{C}[[z]]$) under the assumption that the series have a certain (‘general position’) nondegeneracy property. This algorithm is a straightforward extension of the classical Viskovatov algorithm for constructing Padé polynomials (for $m=1$ our algorithm coincides with the Viskovatov algorithm).
The algorithm is based on a recurrence relation and has the following feature: all the Hermite-Padé polynomials corresponding to the multi-indices $(k,k,k,\dots,k,k)$, $(k+1,k,k,\dots,k,k)$, $(k+1,k+1,k,\dots,k,k)$, $\dots$, $(k+1,k+1,k+1,\dots,k+1,k)$ are already known at the point when the algorithm produces the Hermite-Padé polynomials corresponding to the multi-index $(k+1,k+1,k+1,\dots,k+1,k+1)$.
We show how the Hermite-Padé polynomials corresponding to different multi-indices can be found recursively via this algorithm by changing the initial conditions appropriately.
At every step $n$, the algorithm can be parallelized in $m+1$ independent evaluations.
Bibliography: 30 titles.

Keywords: formal power series, Hermite-Padé polynomials, Viskovatov algorithm.

UDC: 517.53

MSC: 41A21

Received: 17.03.2020 and 01.06.2021

DOI: 10.4213/sm9410


 English version:
Sbornik: Mathematics, 2021, 212:9, 1279–1303

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026