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JOURNALS // Matematicheskii Sbornik // Archive

Mat. Sb., 2018 Volume 209, Number 11, Pages 32–59 (Mi sm9002)

This article is cited in 1 paper

An abstract Kolmogorov theorem, and an application to metric spaces and topological groups

S. V. Bochkarev

Steklov Mathematical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Abstract: Using the method of averaging over the supports of $\delta$-functions, we generalise Kolmogorov's fundamental theorem on the existence of a trigonometric Fourier series that diverges almost everywhere to any bounded biorthonormal systems of complex-valued functions on an arbitrary measurable space. The abstract Kolmogorov theorem thus obtained is applied to construct divergent Fourier series on metric spaces and topological groups. We establish the existence of a Fourier series in the system of characters of an arbitrary compact Abelian group that is divergent almost everywhere.
Bibliography: 37 titles.

Keywords: biorthonormal system, symmetrized Lebesgue functions, convergence almost everywhere, topological groups, characters.

UDC: 517.518.36+517.518.452+517.986.62

MSC: Primary 43A50; Secondary 42A50

Received: 01.08.2017 and 09.04.2018

DOI: 10.4213/sm9002


 English version:
Sbornik: Mathematics, 2018, 209:11, 1575–1602

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026