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JOURNALS // Sibirskii Zhurnal Vychislitel'noi Matematiki // Archive

Sib. Zh. Vychisl. Mat., 2025 Volume 28, Number 4, Pages 391–408 (Mi sjvm916)

An efficient fractional secant-type method and its application to boundary value problems

H. Singhab, J. Sharmab

a Department of Mathematics, Statistics Physics, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab, 141004, India
b Department of Mathematics, Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology, Longowal, Punjab, 148106, India

Abstract: An emerging field of study is the application of fractional calculus to iteratively solve nonlinear equations. Recently, several Newton-type techniques have been proposed that make use of the notion of fractional order derivatives. However, the existence of at least first order derivative is essentially required for the convergence of these methods. On the contrary, we propose a new secant-type method which is inherently derivative-free, although its construction is based on the idea of conformable fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in (0,1]$. The primary objective for the development is to analyze how fractional derivatives have an effect of enlarging the convergence domain. In this regard, the proposed scheme is examined for its convergence characteristics and dynamical features for different values of $\alpha$ in the specified range. Furthermore, the efficacy of the method is demonstrated through solving various applied nonlinear problems including the fractional order Burgers' equation.

Key words: fractional iterative methods, secant method, dynamical analysis, convergence planes.

MSC: 65H10, 47J25, 41A25, 26A33

Received: 18.11.2024
Revised: 03.02.2025
Accepted: 16.06.2025

DOI: 10.15372/SJNM20250404



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026