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JOURNALS // Sibirskie Èlektronnye Matematicheskie Izvestiya [Siberian Electronic Mathematical Reports] // Archive

Sib. Èlektron. Mat. Izv., 2024 Volume 21, Issue 1, Pages 417–452 (Mi semr1694)

Mathematical logic, algebra and number theory

Clause-connected versions of the satisfiability problem

V. Yu. Popov

Ural Federal University, Lenin st., 51, 620083, Ekaterinburg, Russia

Abstract: The satisfiability problem is one of the most famous computationally hard algorithmic problems. It is well known that the satisfiability problem remains hard even in the restricted version in which Boolean formulas in conjunctive normal form with exactly three distinct literals per clause. However, the problem can be solved in polynomial time for Boolean formulas with exactly two distinct literals per clause. Narrowing the gap between the problems is of fundamental interest. Therefore, it is natural to analyze the complexity of some restricted versions of the satisfiability problem. In this paper, we prove hardness of some clause-connected versions of the satisfiability problem.

Keywords: satisfiability problem, computational complexity, NP-complete.

UDC: 510.52

MSC: 68Q17

Received March 27, 2024, published June 23, 2024

DOI: 10.33048/semi.2024.21.031



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026