Abstract:
We consider the effect of electron–positron pair production on the generation of a quasi-stationary magnetic field in the interaction of an ultra-intense circularly polarised laser pulse with a thick plasma target. Full-scale three-dimensional numerical simulations by the particle-in-cell method performed taking into account quantum electrodynamic effects indicates a qualitative change in the generation of the magnetic field at a laser radiation intensity $I\gtrsim10^{24}$ W cm$^{-2}$, which gives rise to a macroscopic number of electron-positron pairs. In this case, the amplitude of the magnetic field increases with an increase in the radiation intensity, whereas the amplitude of the magnetic field is hardly intensity-dependent when the effect of electron-positron pair production is neglected.