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JOURNALS // Program Systems: Theory and Applications // Archive

Program Systems: Theory and Applications, 2023 Volume 14, Issue 1, Pages 31–54 (Mi ps416)

Artificial Intelligence, Intelligent Systems, Neural Networks

Decomposition of construction method for a language encoder

I. V. Trofimov

Ailamazyan Program Systems Institute of RAS, Ves'kovo, Russia

Abstract: An encoder as part of a language model is a mechanism for converting text information into an effective numerical representation which is suitable for solving a wide range of text processing tasks by means of neural network methods. This paper suggests a way of decomposing of the learning process for a language encoder. The author considers the issues of expediency of such decomposition taking into account reduction of computational costs, quality control at intermediate training stages, provision of the interpretability of the results on each stage. The quality evaluation of the encoder is given.

Key words and phrases: natural language processing, neural networks, language model, encoder, context-sensitive representations, lexical ambiguity resolution.

UDC: 81’322

MSC: Primary 68T07; Secondary 68T50

Received: 13.11.2022
17.01.2023
Accepted: 09.02.2023

DOI: 10.25209/2079-3316-2023-14-1-31-54



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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026