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JOURNALS // Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika // Archive

Prikl. Mekh. Tekh. Fiz., 2025 Volume 66, Issue 4, Pages 7–17 (Mi pmtf9713)

Influence of microjets on the interaction pattern of a supersonic jet with a flat barrier

N. P. Kiselev, V. I. Zapryagaev, I. N. Kavun, R. A. Styazhkin, A. A. Pivovarov

Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk

Abstract: The characteristics of pressure pulsations on a flat semi-infinite barrier impinged by a supersonic underexpanded jet are investigated. The Mach number at the nozzle exit is M$_a$ = 1, the degree of underexpansion is $n$ = 2, 1, and the distance from the nozzle exit to the barrier is h/D$_a$ = 2 $\div$ 15 (D$_a$ is the nozzle exit diameter). It is shown that tangential injection of six microjets can significantly reduce pressure pulsations on the barrier. The mass flow through all microjets is 0,3% of the mass flow through the main jet. It is established that when h/D$_a$ < 3, a self-oscillatory mass-flow regime of jet-barrier interaction occurs; when 3 < h/D$_a$ < 8, a self-oscillatory regime with acoustic feedback takes place; and when h/D$_a$ > 8, the turbulent aperiodic interaction regime is realized.

Keywords: underexpanded jet, impinging jet, microjet, barrier, self-oscillation regimes, pressure pulsations.

UDC: 533.697.4 + 533.6.011.35 + 533.6.071.3

Received: 09.09.2024
Revised: 01.11.2024
Accepted: 25.11.2024

DOI: 10.15372/PMTF202415578


 English version:
Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics, 2025, 66:4, 637–646

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026