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JOURNALS // Applied Mathematics & Physics // Archive

Applied Mathematics & Physics, 2024, Volume 56, Issue 3, Pages 198–207 (Mi pmf421)

MATHEMATICS

On the lower bound for the minimum eigenvalue of a fourth-order operator on a graph

A. A. Urtaeva

North Ossetian State University after K. L. Khetagurova

Abstract: In this article we obtain lower bounds for the minimum eigenvalue of a fourth-order differential operator on a metric graph, which is a model of a planar system of thin rods. In this way, we establish an analogue of the Picone identity for a fourth-order equation on a network. As an application of this identity, we formulate Sturm type comparison theorem for a fourth-order equation on a graph. Acknowledgements The work was carried out with the financial support of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation. Agreement no 075-02-2024-1447.

Keywords: eigenvalue, quantum graph, network equation, fourth order equation.

Received: 30.09.2024
Accepted: 30.09.2024

DOI: 10.52575/2687-0959-2024-56-3-198-207



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026