Abstract:
A new plasmachemical reactor is proposed that provides a high yield of hydrogen from electric discharge in a mixture of air with ethanol and water vapors. It is shown that intense electron-molecule reactions and high temperature in the discharge region favor an increase in the degree of H$_2$O and H$_2$O è C$_2$H$_5$OH conversion into molecular hydrogen. A mechanism of the initiation of chain reactions leading to H$_2$ formation is determined. It is established that H$_2$ concentration reaches saturation in the region of discharge currents above 200 mA.