Abstract:
Values of the momentum coupling coefficient, spectral energy thresholds for laser ablation, and efficiency of the laser radiation energy conversion into kinetic energy of a gas-plasma flow during femtosecond pulsed laser ablation of condensed (polymeric) targets under vacuum and atmospheric conditions have been determined. Methods are developed for measuring the recoil momentum in a sub-nanonewton range to within $\Delta I_M<$ 10$^{-11}$ N s and for high-precision combined pulsed laser microinterferometry of the surface of targets and radiative-erosive gas-plasma flows.