Abstract:
The adsorption of an atom with a single valence s electron (hydrogen, alkali metals) or with a single valence $p$-vacancy (halogens) on the surface of a graphene monolayer is considered and the adatom charge is calculated. Cases where the adatom-graphene $\sigma$ bonds are formed with the participation of $p$, $sp$, $sp^2$, and $sp^3$ states of carbon atoms are analyzed. It is established that the character of hybridization rather weakly influences the charge transfer. The character of adatom charge variation in the series Li $\to$ Cs and F $\to$ I is analyzed.