Abstract:
A nanopowder of Lu$_2$O$_3$:Eu$^{3+}$ ($C_{\mathrm{Eu}}$ = 5 at.%) was obtained by coprecipitation with urea (NH$_2$)$_2$CO from aqueous solutions. Using this nanopowder, compact Lu$_2$O$_3$:Eu$^{3+}$ films with thicknesses within 20–200 $\mu$m and a relative density up to 65% of the theoretical limit were deposited using the spin-coating and painting techniques. The films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray luminescence (XRL) measurements. It is established that the XRL intensity depends on the phosphor/organic binder ratio and thickness of the film. The most intense XRL and most homogeneous structure are observed for 20-$\mu$m-thick Lu$_2$O$_3$:Eu$^{3+}$ films.