Abstract:
Results of ab initio band calculations for a layered nonmagnetic SrAgSeF semiconductors consisting of [SrF]/[AgSe] alternating blocks show that the partial O $\to$ F substitution leads to a semiconductormetal phase transition due to “metallization” of the [AgSe] bocks. The oxygen-doped SrAgSe$_{1-x}$O$_x$ phase possesses a metal/semiconductor periodic structure formed by alternating [AgSe] and [SrF$_{1-x}$O$_x$] blocks, respectively. On the contrary, the partial N $\to$ F substitution induces a semiconductor–magnetic half-metal phase transition. The resulting SrAgSe$_{1-x}$N$_x$ system may be of interest as a new material for spintronics.