Abstract:
The initial growth stage of self-induced GaN nanowires (NWs) on an AlN(0001)/Si(111) substrate is studied theoretically. Calculations are carried out within the model of Stranski–Krastanov quantum dot formation. The surface density of GaN islands is calculated, the formation of which precedes NW formation. GaN NW density is found as a function of gallium flux and deposition time for the case of molecular beam epitaxy growth.