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Pisma v Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki, 2025 Volume 51, Issue 19, Pages 3–6 (Mi pjtf8025)

Bipolarized X-band antenna array with an edge-decreasing field distribution

S. V. Ballandovich, G. A. Kostikov, L. M. Lyubina, Yu. G. Antonov

Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI"

Abstract: The results of a for a bipolarized X-band antenna array is presented. A special feature of the design is the use of a milled base, which makes it possible to reduce the mutual influence between the microstrip lines of the feed network and thereby achieve the required a decreasing to the edges amplitude distribution in the antenna surface to reduce the level of the side lobes. Experimental studies on the layout of a common-mode, bipolarized antenna array with dimensions of $3\lambda_0\times 6.7 \lambda_0$ (where $\lambda_0$ corresponds to the center frequency of the operational range) have shown a relative operational frequency band of 12%, with a standing wave ratio (SWR) $<$ 2 and a decoupling between polarization channels of at least -27 dB. Side lobe levels in orthogonal planes do not exceed -18 dB.

Keywords: antenna array, bipolarized, side lobe level, X-band, decreasing amplitude distribution.

Received: 04.06.2025
Revised: 28.06.2025
Accepted: 29.06.2025

DOI: 10.61011/PJTF.2025.19.61141.20397



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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026