Abstract:
The results of numerical investigation of the hydrodynamic drag of a slit microchannel with a textured wall surface, as well as of the pressure drop in such a channel and the effective slip length on the wall for various Reynolds numbers, are presented. The channel height was 10 $\mu$m, and the length varied from 25 to 500 $\mu$m. It was found that the pressure drop in the textured microchannel was less than in a conventional one at any length. The dependences of the relative pressure drop, friction factor, and effective slip length on the Reynolds number were obtained for various channel lengths. A correlation that describes the dependence of the relative pressure drop on the Reynolds number for small channel lengths was proposed. The friction factor was described by a correlation expressed as 20 / Re.