Abstract:
The photoconductivity and photoluminescence of ZnSe:Fe crystals in the visible spectra region are studied. The scheme of optical transitions within Fe$^{2+}$ impurity centers is established. It is shown that the high-temperature photoconductivity of ZnSe:Fe crystals is controlled by optical transitions of electrons from the $^5E(F)$ ground state to the higher levels of excited states of Fe$^{2+}$ ions, with subsequent thermal activation of the electrons to the conduction band. Efficient excitation of intracenter luminescence of ZnSe:Fe crystals is attained with light corresponding to the region of intrinsic absorption in Fe$^{2+}$ ions.