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Fizika i Tekhnika Poluprovodnikov, 2011 Volume 45, Issue 4, Pages 461–467 (Mi phts8505)

This article is cited in 2 papers

Spectroscopy, interaction with radiation

Modification of the structural lattice parameters and electron spectra of $n$-GaAs films on sapphire on irradiation with reactor neutrons

V. N. Brudnyia, A. V. Kosobutskyb, N. G. Kolinc, A. V. Korulinc

a Tomsk State University
b Kemerovo State University
c Karpov Institute of Physical Chemistry, Obninsk Branch

Abstract: Changes in the structural parameters of epitaxial GaN films on sapphire ($n$-GaN/Al$_2$O$_3$(0001)) induced by irradiation with reactor neutrons with integrated fluences up to 7.25 $\times$ 10$^{19}$ fn cm$^{-2}$ ($(\varphi_{\text{fn}}/\varphi_{\text{tn}}\approx$ 1) and subsequent isochronal annealing at temperatures up to 1000$^\circ$C are studied. Measurements of the lattice parameters $a$ and $c$ of the irradiated $n$-GaN films show that the parameter $c$ increases by 0.38% and the parameter $a$ remains almost unchanged. From theoretical estimations, it follows that, in the irradiated $n$-GaN film, the elastic tensile stress along the $c$ axis is as high as $\sim$1.5 GPa, whereas the compression stress in the basal plane of the unit cell is about -0.5 GPa. The tension of the irradiated GaN film along the hexagonal axis induces a decrease in the band gap $E_g$ by 37 meV and a lowering of the charge neutrality level by 22 meV with respect to the corresponding parameters in the initial GaN film on sapphire. The parameter c changed by irradiation with reactor neutrons by $\Delta_c$ can be recovered by annealing in the temperature range 100–1000$^\circ$C, with the basic stage of annealing at about 400$^\circ$C.

Received: 21.07.2010
Accepted: 18.10.2010


 English version:
Semiconductors, 2011, 45:4, 454–460

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