Abstract:
The phenomenon of hydrogenation of the Cd$_x$Hg$_{1-x}$Te films is studied. Hydrogenation was performed via either boiling the Cd$_x$Hg$_{1-x}$Te films in deionized water or using the electrochemical treatment. It is established that, during contacts with aqueous media, the acceptor centers are introduced into the films; their concentration can exceed 10$^{17}$ cm$^{-3}$. It is shown that two types of hydrogen-based acceptors are introduced, namely, fast and slow acceptors, and their diffusivities are evaluated. It is found that hydrogen partially exists after treatment in an electrically inactive form and can be activated with further storage or during heating. After activation, the hole concentration can become as high as 10$^{18}$ cm$^{-3}$. The influence of pH of the medium on the rate of introduction of hydrogen into the material is discussed.