Abstract:
The DWELL (dots-in-a-well), DUWELL (dots-under-the-well), and GC-SRL (gradient-composition-strain-reducing-layer) concepts of InAs quantum dot epitaxial growth under identical conditions have been compared. The laser structures are designed for operation near 1.3 $\mu$m. An improved procedure is proposed for estimating the InAs growth rate. The dependence of the photoluminescence peak’s spectral position and intensity on the structure type and epitaxy conditions has been studied. A 10-stack DUWELL ridge waveguide laser diode with ground-state lasing at room temperature has been demonstrated.