Abstract:
Thin SnO$_2$+3% SiO$_2$ (250 nm) films grown by magnetron sputtering in a controlled Ar + O$_2$ atmosphere are used as sensor elements in a gas sensor fabricated by microelectronics technology. The sensor contains two sensitive elements, one of which is used as a control element; the surface of the other was coated with an aqueous solution (3, 6, 9, 12 mmol) of silver nitrate Ag(NO$_3$) and palladium chloride PdCl$_2$. It is found that surface modification by catalysts lowers the temperature of the maximum gas sensitivity of SnO$_2$+3% SiO$_2$ by 100–200$^\circ$C; in some cases, this procedure also increases the maximum gas sensitivity several times.