Abstract:
The results of the investigations of the polarization properties in thin layers of vitreous Ge$_{28.5}$Pb$_{14.0}$Fe$_{1.0}$S$_{56.5}$ are presented. A process of dipole-relaxation polarization was discovered, the activation energy of which turned out to be equal to $E_a$ = (0.97 $\pm$ 0.14) eV. It has been determined that charge transfer in the Ge$_{28.5}$Pb$_{14.0}$Fe$_{1.0}$S$_{56.5}$ hybrid system is a thermally activated process with an activation energy of $E_a$ = (0.4 $\pm$ 0.01) eV. The calculation results allow us to conclude that the glass-forming capacity of the (Ge$_{28.5}$Pb$_{14.0}$Fe$_{1.0}$S$_{56.5}$)$_{100-x}$Fe$_x$ system decreases linearly with an increase in the proportion of metal in the glass structure.