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Optics and Spectroscopy, 2021 Volume 129, Issue 3, Pages 266–271 (Mi os169)

This article is cited in 11 papers

Spectroscopy and physics of atoms and molecules

Emission spectra of heavy inert gases Kr, Xe in the range 3–20 nm under pulsed laser excitation using various gas jets as targets

A. N. Nechai, A. A. Perekalov, N. N. Salashchenko, N. I. Chkhalo

Institute for Physics of Microstructures, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhnii Novgorod

Abstract: The article considers the results of studies of the emission spectra of Kr, Xe upon excitation by pulsed laser radiation. We used Nd: YAG laser, $\lambda$ = 1064 nm, $\tau$ = 5 ns, and $E_{\operatorname{pulse}}$ = 0.8 J. The spectral range of 30–200A was studied. We used capillary with $d$ = 500 $\mu$m and supersonic conical nozzles with $d_{\operatorname{cr}}$ = 145 $\mu$m, 2$\alpha$ = 12$^\circ$, $L$ = 5 mm, and $d_{\operatorname{cr}}$ = 540 $\mu$m, 2$\alpha$ = 11$^\circ$, $L$ = 5 mm to form a gas jet. The emission spectra for various gas targets were obtained, the obtained spectra were deciphered, and the ions emitting in this spectral range were determined. We observed that with increasing particle concentration in the zone of laser spark, the radiation intensity increases. In this case, the intensity of ion lines with high degrees of ionization increases faster.

Keywords: cluster beams, extreme ultraviolet radiation, emission spectra, laser spark, x-ray spectrometer-monochromator.

Received: 19.11.2020
Revised: 19.11.2020
Accepted: 30.11.2020

DOI: 10.21883/OS.2021.03.50652.282-20


 English version:
Optics and Spectroscopy, 2021, 129:3, 363–368

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026