Abstract:
Bismuth tantalum pyrochlores doped with iron and magnesium atoms were obtained thermally stable up to a temperature of 1140$^\circ$C: Bi$_2$Mg$_x$Fe$_{1-x}$Ta$_2$O$_{9.5-\Delta}$ ($x$ = 0–1). The effect of Fe and Mg codoping on their crystal structure has been studied. The unit cell parameter of solid solutions increases uniformly from 10.4871(2) $\mathring{\mathrm{A}}$ ($x$ = 0) to 10.54607 $\mathring{\mathrm{A}}$ ($x$ = 1). According to the XPS and NEXAFS spectroscopy data, it was found that the ions in these solid solutions are in the charge states Bi(+3), Mg(+2), Fe(+3), Ta(+5-$\delta$). The dopant atoms iron and magnesium are introduced into the positions of the tantalum atom without distorting the symmetry of the crystal lattice.