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Optics and Spectroscopy, 2024 Volume 132, Issue 6, Pages 613–619 (Mi os1209)

Spectroscopy of condensed matter

The manifestation of intracentral $d^5$-states of impurity ions in luminescence of zinc oxide

N. B. Gruzdeva, A. S. Vokhmintsevb, V. I. Sokolova, V. V. Men'shenina, S. S. Savchenkob, I. A. Weinsteinb

a Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg
b Ural Federal University, Ekaterinburg, Russia

Abstract: In 1992 it was for the first time discovered that in photoluminescence (PL) spectrum of ZnO narrow line $A$ is observed at the energy of 1.7874 eV. This line was attributed to intracentral transition from the first excited state of Fe$^{3+}$ ion to the ground state $^6A_1$ of $d^5$-configuration of iron ion. It is natural to suppose that in PL and its excitation (PLE) spectra the other excited intracentral states can manifest themselves. In this paper in PL spectrum of ZnMnO single crystals at room temperature and excitation energies of 4.475 and 4 eV the thin structure of a previously known peak at the energy of 2.9 eV was discovered. One of the peaks of this thin structure at the energy of 2.56 eV is in a good agreement with $^4E\to{}^6A_1$ transition of Mn$^{2+}$ ion, the following peaks can be attributed to transitions from the following excited states to $^6A_1$.

Keywords: photoluminescence, zinc oxide, intracentral states.

Received: 10.06.2024
Revised: 10.06.2024
Accepted: 27.06.2024

DOI: 10.61011/OS.2024.06.58638.6778-24



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