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JOURNALS // Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics // Archive

Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, 2023 Volume 14, Issue 5, Pages 518–529 (Mi nano1217)

This article is cited in 1 paper

MATHEMATICS

On the discrete spectrum of the Schrödinger operator using the 2+1 fermionic trimer on the lattice

Ahmad M. Khalkhuzhaeva, Islom. A. Khujamiyorovb

a Institute of Mathematics named after V. I. Romanovsky of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Uzbekistan
b Samarkand State University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan

Abstract: We consider the three-particle discrete Schrödinger operator $H_{\mu,\gamma}(\mathbf{K})$, $\mathbf{K}\in\mathbb{T}^3$, associated with the three-particle Hamiltonian (two of them are fermions with mass 1 and one of them is arbitrary with mass $m=1/\gamma<1$), interacting via pair of repulsive contact potentials $\mu>0$ on a three-dimensional lattice $\mathbb{Z}^3$. It is proved that there are critical values of mass ratios $\gamma=\gamma_1$ and $\gamma=\gamma_2$ such that if $\gamma\in(0,\gamma_1)$, then the operator $H_{\mu,\gamma}(0)$ has no eigenvalues. If $\gamma\in(\gamma_1,\gamma_2)$, then the operator $H_{\mu,\gamma}(0)$ has a unique eigenvalue; if $\gamma>\gamma_2$, then the operator $H_{\mu,\gamma}(0)$ has three eigenvalues lying to the right of the essential spectrum for all sufficiently large values of the interaction energy $\mu$.

Keywords: Schrödinger operator, Hamiltonian, contact potential, fermion, eigenvalue, quasi-momentum, invariant subspace, Faddeev operator.

Received: 03.07.2023
Revised: 13.09.2023
Accepted: 14.09.2023

Language: English

DOI: 10.17586/2220-8054-2023-14-5-518-529



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