Abstract:
For a homogeneous diffusion process $(X_t)_{t\geqslant 0}$, we consider problems related to the distribution of the stopping times
\begin{gather*}
\gamma_{\max}=\inf\Bigl\{t\ge 0:\sup_{s\le t}X_s-X_t \ge H\Bigr\},\qquad
\gamma_{\min}=\inf \Bigl\{t\ge 0: X_t-\inf_{s\le t}X_s \ge H \Bigr\},
\\
\kappa_0=\inf\Bigl\{t\ge 0:\sup_{s\le t}X_s-\inf_{s\le t}X_s \ge H\Bigr\}.
\end{gather*}
The results obtained are used to construct an inductive procedure allowing us to find the distribution of the increments of the process $X$ between two adjacent kagi and renko instants of time.
Keywords:homogeneous diffusion process, Brownian motion, stopping time, kagi instant of time, renko instant of time, Laplace transform.