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Mat. Zametki, 2025 Volume 118, Issue 1, Pages 103–118 (Mi mzm14543)

Construction of Solutions to Analogs of Nonstationary Schrödinger Equations Corresponding to a Pair of Isomonodromic Hamiltonian Systems $H^{5/2+3/2}$ and $H^{5/2+2}$ of the Hierarchy of Degenerations of the Garnier System

V. A. Pavlenko

Institute of Mathematics with Computing Centre — Subdivision of the Ufa Federal Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa

Abstract: The present paper is devoted to the construction of $2\times2$ joint matrix solutions of two pairs of scalar evolution equations, which are analogs of nonstationary Schrödinger equations. Every pair of these analogs of the Schrödinger equations corresponds to one of two pairs of joint isomonodromic Hamiltonian systems $H^{5/2+3/2}$ and $H^{5/2+2}$, which are representatives of the hierarchy of degenerations of the Garnier system. These two pairs of isomonodromic systems are contained in the 2009 paper by H. Kawamuko in which the hierarchy of degenerations of the Garnier system, described earlier by H. Kimura, was supplemented. The constructed joint matrix solutions of the analogs of nonstationary Schrödinger equations in this paper are explicitly written out in terms of solutions of linear systems of differential equations by isomonodromic deformation methods whose conditions are pairs of Hamiltonian systems $H^{5/2+3/2}$ and $H^{5/2+2}$.

Keywords: Hamiltonian systems, nonstationary Schrödinger equations, Painlevé-type equations, isomonodromic deformation method.

UDC: 517.925

Received: 15.10.2024
Revised: 04.02.2025

DOI: 10.4213/mzm14543


 English version:
Mathematical Notes, 2025, 118:1, 138–150

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026