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JOURNALS // Matematicheskie Zametki // Archive

Mat. Zametki, 2022 Volume 112, Issue 6, Pages 861–871 (Mi mzm13826)

This article is cited in 1 paper

Papers published in the English version of the journal

Pell and Pell–Lucas Numbers as Product of Two Repdigits

F. Erduvana, R. Keskinb

a MEB, Namik Kemal High School, Kocaeli, 41100 Turkey
b Sakarya University, Sakarya, 54100 Turkey

Abstract: In this study, we find all Pell and Pell–Lucas numbers that are product of two repdigits in the base $b$ for $b\in[2,10]$. It is shown that the largest Pell and Pell–Lucas numbers that can be expressed as a product of two repdigits are $P_{7}=169$ and $Q_{6}=198$, respectively. Also, we have the representations
$$ P_{7}=169=(111)_{3}\times(111)_{3}$$
and
$$ Q_{6}=198=2\times99=3\times66=6\times33=9\times22. $$
Furthermore, it is shown in the paper that the equation $P_{k}=(b^{n}-1)(b^{m}-1)$ has only the solution $(b,k,m,n)=(2,1,1,1)$ and the equation $Q_{k}=(b^{n}-1)(b^{m}-1)$ has no solution $(b,k,m,n)$ in positive integers for $2\leq$ $b\leq10$. The proofs depend on lower bounds for linear forms and some tools from Diophantine approximation.

Keywords: Pell number, Pell–Lucas number, repdigit, Diophantine equation, linear form in logarithms.

Received: 26.05.2022

Language: English


 English version:
Mathematical Notes, 2022, 112:6, 861–871

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026