Abstract:
The structure and stresses of chemical bonds in a 20 $\mu$m thick polyamide 6 (PA 6) coating on the steel surface are studied by IR spectroscopy. It is found that PA 6 molecules in the coating are oriented parallel to the metal surface and the content of metastable crystalline $(\gamma)$ and mesomorphic $(\beta)$ phases in it is twice as low as in PA 6 films. In the crystalline $\alpha$ phase, the molecular skeleton is compressed and “lateral” (respective to the skeleton) chemical bonds are extended. In the mesomorphic $\beta$ phase, the concentration of overstressed (extended to a prerupture state) parts in the molecular skeleton is higher than in the film. These effects are explained by a change in the PA 6 low-frequency vibration spectrum at the PA 6-metal interface.