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Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki, 2012 Volume 82, Issue 12, Pages 63–66 (Mi jtf8994)

This article is cited in 3 papers

Solid-State Electronics

Model of photoluminescence from ion-synthesized silicon nanocrystal arrays embedded in a silicon dioxide matrix

S. N. Nagornyhab, V. I. Pavlenkovac, A. N. Mikhaylova, A. I. Belova, L. V. Krasil’nikovaad, D. I. Kryzhkovd, D. I. Tetelbauma

a Scientific-Research Physicotechnical Institute at the Nizhnii Novgorod State University, Nizhnii Novgorod
b Minin State Pedagogical University of Nizhny Novgorod
c Arzamas State Pedagogical Institute
d Institute for Physics of Microstructures, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhnii Novgorod

Abstract: A four-level model of photoluminescence from $\mathrm{Si}$ nanocrystal arrays embedded in a $\mathrm{SiO}_2$ matrix is suggested. The model allows for thermally activated transitions between singlet and triplet levels in the exchange-split energy state of an exciton in an excited silicon nanocrystal. An expression is derived for the temperature dependence of the intensity of photoluminescence monochromatic components. A correlation is found between the amount of splitting and the emitted photon energy by comparing model data with our experimental data for ion-synthesized $\mathrm{Si}$ nanocrystals in a $\mathrm{SiO}_2$ matrix. The model explains the finiteness of the photoluminescence intensity at temperatures close to $0$ K and the nonmonotonicity of the temperature run of the intensity.

Received: 31.01.2012


 English version:
Technical Physics, 2012, 57:12, 1672–1675

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