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Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki, 2012 Volume 82, Issue 2, Pages 85–89 (Mi jtf8757)

This article is cited in 6 papers

Electron and Ion Beams, Accelerators

Electron spectrograph with a hyperbolic electrostatic field

L. A. Baranova

Ioffe Institute, St. Petersburg

Abstract: The electron-optical properties of an energy analyzer representing a parallel-plate capacitor with a linear distribution of the potential on the upper plate are studied. It is shown that first-order focusing conditions in this analyzer do not depend on the particle energy and the linear dispersion is proportional to the square root of the energy. Such an analyzer can simultaneously record an electron spectrum in a wide energy range, that is, operate as a spectrograph. Double focusing conditions in a box-type analyzer are found, which allows the relative aperture of the spectrograph to be raised several-fold.

Received: 05.04.2011


 English version:
Technical Physics, 2012, 57:2, 242–246

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026